The development of the smart air filter system began with planning and research, focusing on the following main objectives: portability, effective filtering, real-time air monitoring, and user-friendliness. Finding essential components, such as air quality sensors, a digital screen, and smart connection, was made easier with the help of market research.
The design phase then focused on creating a compact, box-shaped prototype with a central display to show air quality readings.
To improve air purification effectiveness, key components such as PM2.5, CO2, and VOC sensors were integrated with a HEPA filter and a variable-speed fan during the hardware development stage. For data processing and communication, a low-energy microcontroller was chosen, and a USB power source made it easy to deploy in various locations.
The software was developed to evaluate sensor data and provide real-time feedback through a mobile application and the screen. To improve user experience, features including colour-coded air quality indicators and filter replacement notifications were added.
During the evaluation phase, noise levels in real-world settings, fan performance, and sensor accuracy were all measured. Changes were made to improve energy performance, filtration efficiency, and user interface design.
Finally, the final prototype was assembled, confirming that all the components worked as intended. The result is a small, smart air filtration system that is ideal for small indoor spaces since it offers efficient air cleaning, real-time monitoring, and easy maintenance.